Akira Yamada

Profile
Tenure
Feb 1934 – 1964
Years in office
29.9 years
Name in Japanese
山田晃
Title at appointment
President
Performance in office
Daikin
Performance in office
FY1953FY1961Change
Revenue¥460million¥11.6billion+2422%
Net margin2.2%10.6%+8.4pt
Akira YamadaTsuchiya
Revenue¥5.0 billionRevenue¥40.4 billionNet margin6.8%1954/31959/31964/31969/3
Revenue¥5.0 billionRevenue¥40.4 billionNet margin6.8%1954/31959/31964/31969/3
Tenure

Tenure

Background

He led the limited partnership Osaka Kinzoku Kogyosho, accepted an offer of investment from Sumitomo Metal Industries, and thereafter joined the Sumitomo group. On February 11, 1934, it was incorporated as Osaka Kinzoku Kogyo Co., Ltd. with capital of ¥1 million, a date the company designates as its founding. In September 1955 Sumitomo Metal Industries was the largest shareholder, with two individuals from the Yamada family second and third. While accepting zaibatsu capital, the founder kept his personal holdings among the top.

Education: Kokura Technical School

Selection

The founder himself served as president, with no predecessor. In 1938 Osaka Kinzoku Kogyo absorbed the limited partnership, raising its capital to ¥1.5 million and consolidating the business since its founding into the joint-stock company. Losing its military demand at the end of the war, the company lost its main products and suspended dividends, and in 1953 it moved its head office to its current location and made a fresh start with capital of ¥270 million. Even after accepting capital from Sumitomo Metal Industries, the founder remained in control of management.

Initiatives

The outbreak of the Korean War in 1950 brought special procurement orders for mortar shells from the U.S. military. The company had suspended dividends after losing its military demand at the end of the war. Building on its record as the first in Japan to commercialize a Freon refrigerating machine, it organized a nationwide network of 350 distributors that also handled installation, and in the fiscal year ended November 1961 heating and cooling reached ¥6.3 billion, or 60% of sales. It led the air cooler market with a share of nearly 30% and pursued a plan for an integrated plant, investing ¥1.9 billion in expanding the Sakai Plant.

Career

Career

Daikin

Date Position
Feb 1934 President
1964 Stepped down as President