{
  "spec_version": "3",
  "endpoint": "manifest",
  "stock_code": "jp-ibm",
  "company_name": "日本アイ・ビー・エム",
  "content_lang": "ja",
  "meta_lang": "en",
  "canonical_url": "https://the-shashi.com/tse/jp-ibm/",
  "api_url": "/api/jp-ibm/manifest.json",
  "updated": "2026-08-12",
  "license": "© 2026 Yutaka Sugiura. All rights reserved.",
  "attribution": "The社史 (the-shashi.com) — https://the-shashi.com/tse/jp-ibm/",
  "version": "3",
  "profile": {
    "company_color": "#0F62FE",
    "industry": "it",
    "industry_detail": "it_sier",
    "published": "",
    "updated": "2026-08-12",
    "found": {
      "year": 1937,
      "location": "神奈川県横浜市",
      "founder": "水品浩"
    },
    "listing": {
      "listed_year": null,
      "delisted_year": null,
      "unlisted": true
    },
    "old_name": "日本ワットソン統計会計機械",
    "name_kana": "ニホンアイビーエム",
    "old_name_kana": "ニホンワットソントウケイカイケイキカイ"
  },
  "resources": {
    "history": {
      "is_active": true,
      "url": "/api/jp-ibm/history.json",
      "format": "json",
      "description": "Chaptered history essay + summary + author's notes + recent developments and outlook + sources and citations",
      "chars_ja": 97193
    },
    "timeline": {
      "is_active": true,
      "url": "/api/jp-ibm/timeline.json",
      "format": "json",
      "description": "Chronology + management-decision cards",
      "chars_ja": 6585
    },
    "decisions": {
      "is_active": true,
      "url": "/api/jp-ibm/decisions.json",
      "format": "json",
      "description": "Index of this company's management decisions — one decision = one endpoint. Holds no body text; follow each api_url for the full dossier.",
      "chars_ja": 2867,
      "items": [
        {
          "slug": "patent-disclosure-1960",
          "title": "特許の公開と引き換えに国内生産の認可を得た三者合意",
          "year": 1960,
          "type": "strategy",
          "url": "/api/jp-ibm/decisions/patent-disclosure-1960.json",
          "chars_ja": 6861
        },
        {
          "slug": "japanization-1975",
          "title": "外資の現地法人を「日本の企業」として売る日本化路線",
          "year": 1975,
          "type": "transformation",
          "url": "/api/jp-ibm/decisions/japanization-1975.json",
          "chars_ja": 7498
        },
        {
          "slug": "restructuring-1993",
          "title": "初の赤字決算と、三次にわたるリストラクチャリング",
          "year": 1993,
          "type": "restructuring",
          "url": "/api/jp-ibm/decisions/restructuring-1993.json",
          "chars_ja": 7626
        }
      ],
      "by_type": [
        {
          "key": "restructuring",
          "count": 1,
          "url": "/api/jp-ibm/decisions/by-type/restructuring.json"
        },
        {
          "key": "strategy",
          "count": 1,
          "url": "/api/jp-ibm/decisions/by-type/strategy.json"
        },
        {
          "key": "transformation",
          "count": 1,
          "url": "/api/jp-ibm/decisions/by-type/transformation.json"
        }
      ],
      "by_decade": [
        {
          "key": "1960s",
          "count": 1,
          "url": "/api/jp-ibm/decisions/by-decade/1960s.json"
        },
        {
          "key": "1970s",
          "count": 1,
          "url": "/api/jp-ibm/decisions/by-decade/1970s.json"
        },
        {
          "key": "1990s",
          "count": 1,
          "url": "/api/jp-ibm/decisions/by-decade/1990s.json"
        }
      ]
    },
    "executives": {
      "is_active": false
    },
    "shareholders": {
      "is_active": false
    },
    "financials": {
      "is_active": true,
      "url": "/api/jp-ibm/financials.json",
      "format": "json",
      "description": "Pure PL/BS/CF from FY01 onward",
      "chars_ja": 15035
    },
    "financials-longterm": {
      "is_active": true,
      "url": "/api/jp-ibm/financials-longterm.json",
      "format": "json",
      "description": "Long-term performance time series from founding to present (sales, profit, employees)",
      "chars_ja": 47308
    },
    "segments": {
      "is_active": false
    },
    "regions": {
      "is_active": false
    },
    "workforce": {
      "is_active": false
    },
    "financials-csv": {
      "is_active": true,
      "url": "/api/jp-ibm/financials.csv",
      "format": "csv",
      "description": "Annual financial data as CSV (reference; JSON recommended)",
      "chars_ja": 1472
    },
    "financials-history-csv": {
      "is_active": true,
      "url": "/api/jp-ibm/financials_history.csv",
      "format": "csv",
      "description": "Long-term performance as CSV (reference; JSON recommended)",
      "chars_ja": 8481
    },
    "segments-csv": {
      "is_active": false
    }
  }
}