{
  "spec_version": "3",
  "endpoint": "decisions",
  "stock_code": "jp-ibm",
  "company_name": "日本アイ・ビー・エム",
  "content_lang": "ja",
  "meta_lang": "en",
  "canonical_url": "https://the-shashi.com/tse/jp-ibm/",
  "api_url": "/api/jp-ibm/decisions.json",
  "updated": "2026-08-12",
  "license": "© 2026 Yutaka Sugiura. All rights reserved.",
  "attribution": "The社史 (the-shashi.com) — https://the-shashi.com/tse/jp-ibm/",
  "count": 3,
  "description": "Index of this company's management decisions. One decision = one endpoint: follow api_url for the full dossier (background, the decision itself, outcome, quoted primary sources and references).",
  "decisions": [
    {
      "slug": "patent-disclosure-1960",
      "url": "/tse/jp-ibm/decisions/patent-disclosure-1960/",
      "api_url": "/api/jp-ibm/decisions/patent-disclosure-1960.json",
      "year": 1960,
      "month": null,
      "type": "strategy",
      "tags": [
        "st-tech",
        "gl-entry"
      ],
      "title": "特許の公開と引き換えに国内生産の認可を得た三者合意",
      "subtitle": "日本市場への参入を止められた日本IBMは、なぜ最大の武器である特許を競合へ開いたのか",
      "status": "implemented",
      "status_label": "実施"
    },
    {
      "slug": "japanization-1975",
      "url": "/tse/jp-ibm/decisions/japanization-1975/",
      "api_url": "/api/jp-ibm/decisions/japanization-1975.json",
      "year": 1975,
      "month": 2,
      "type": "transformation",
      "tags": [
        "bm-channel",
        "st-brand"
      ],
      "title": "外資の現地法人を「日本の企業」として売る日本化路線",
      "subtitle": "国産勢に抜かれつつあった日本IBMで、椎名武雄社長は何を日本の側へ寄せたのか",
      "status": "implemented",
      "status_label": "実施"
    },
    {
      "slug": "restructuring-1993",
      "url": "/tse/jp-ibm/decisions/restructuring-1993/",
      "api_url": "/api/jp-ibm/decisions/restructuring-1993.json",
      "year": 1993,
      "month": null,
      "type": "restructuring",
      "tags": [
        "tr-restructuring",
        "tr-turnaround",
        "gv-labor"
      ],
      "title": "初の赤字決算と、三次にわたるリストラクチャリング",
      "subtitle": "分社してから再統合するまでの三年間で、日本IBMは何を捨て、どこへ人を動かしたのか",
      "status": "implemented",
      "status_label": "実施"
    }
  ],
  "by_type": [
    {
      "key": "restructuring",
      "count": 1,
      "url": "/api/jp-ibm/decisions/by-type/restructuring.json"
    },
    {
      "key": "strategy",
      "count": 1,
      "url": "/api/jp-ibm/decisions/by-type/strategy.json"
    },
    {
      "key": "transformation",
      "count": 1,
      "url": "/api/jp-ibm/decisions/by-type/transformation.json"
    }
  ],
  "by_decade": [
    {
      "key": "1960s",
      "count": 1,
      "url": "/api/jp-ibm/decisions/by-decade/1960s.json"
    },
    {
      "key": "1970s",
      "count": 1,
      "url": "/api/jp-ibm/decisions/by-decade/1970s.json"
    },
    {
      "key": "1990s",
      "count": 1,
      "url": "/api/jp-ibm/decisions/by-decade/1990s.json"
    }
  ]
}
