{
  "spec_version": "4",
  "endpoint": "history",
  "stock_code": "4522",
  "company_name": "ミドリ十字",
  "content_lang": "ja",
  "meta_lang": "en",
  "canonical_url": "https://the-shashi.com/tse/4522/decisions/",
  "api_url": "/api/4522/history.json",
  "updated": "2026-09-26",
  "license": "© 2026 Yutaka Sugiura. All rights reserved.",
  "attribution": "The社史 (the-shashi.com) — https://the-shashi.com/tse/4522/decisions/",
  "source": {
    "long_term": {
      "primary": [
        "会社年鑑（1986年版）",
        "ダイヤモンド会社産業総覧（1964年版）半期合算"
      ],
      "extraction": "EDINET の XBRL、kabupro 掲載の旧有価証券報告書、会社年鑑・社史等からの転記",
      "row_field": "reference",
      "caveat": "創業期から現在までを 1 本に繋いだ長期系列のため、年代により出所・単位・連結範囲が変わる。行ごとの reference / unit / consolidation を必ず参照すること"
    }
  },
  "title": "ミドリ十字の歴史概略",
  "eras": [
    {
      "title": "日本ブラッドバンクの設立と採血所・血液製剤工場の展開、大証上場",
      "start_year": 1950,
      "end_year": 1958
    },
    {
      "title": "一般医薬品への参入とカッター社との血漿分画技術提携、ミドリ十字への改称",
      "start_year": 1959,
      "end_year": 1972
    },
    {
      "title": "血漿分画製剤の拡大と非加熱製剤の販売、薬害エイズの発生",
      "start_year": 1973,
      "end_year": 1988
    },
    {
      "title": "薬害エイズの責任追及と経営陣の逮捕、吉富製薬との合併による消滅",
      "start_year": 1989,
      "end_year": 1998
    }
  ],
  "summary": {
    "description": "ミドリ十字（旧日本ブラッドバンク）の歴史。1950年、内藤良一氏が大阪で日本ブラッドバンクを設立し血液製剤の製造を開始。名古屋・小倉の採血所、一般医薬品への参入、吉富製薬との合併までの沿革と経緯を執筆。"
  },
  "long_term": [
    {
      "year": 1957,
      "month": 12,
      "company_name": "日本ブラッドバンク",
      "consolidation": "単体",
      "accounting_standard": "JGAAP",
      "unit": "億円",
      "sales_jp": null,
      "sales": null,
      "operating_profit_jp": null,
      "operating_profit": null,
      "ordinary_profit_jp": null,
      "ordinary_profit": null,
      "net_profit_jp": null,
      "net_profit": null,
      "net_margin": null,
      "employees": null,
      "reference": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1958,
      "month": 12,
      "company_name": "日本ブラッドバンク",
      "consolidation": "単体",
      "accounting_standard": "JGAAP",
      "unit": "億円",
      "sales_jp": null,
      "sales": null,
      "operating_profit_jp": null,
      "operating_profit": null,
      "ordinary_profit_jp": null,
      "ordinary_profit": null,
      "net_profit_jp": null,
      "net_profit": null,
      "net_margin": null,
      "employees": null,
      "reference": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1959,
      "month": 12,
      "company_name": "日本ブラッドバンク",
      "consolidation": "単体",
      "accounting_standard": "JGAAP",
      "unit": "億円",
      "sales_jp": null,
      "sales": null,
      "operating_profit_jp": null,
      "operating_profit": null,
      "ordinary_profit_jp": null,
      "ordinary_profit": null,
      "net_profit_jp": null,
      "net_profit": null,
      "net_margin": null,
      "employees": null,
      "reference": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1960,
      "month": 12,
      "company_name": "日本ブラッドバンク",
      "consolidation": "単体",
      "accounting_standard": "JGAAP",
      "unit": "億円",
      "sales_jp": null,
      "sales": null,
      "operating_profit_jp": null,
      "operating_profit": null,
      "ordinary_profit_jp": null,
      "ordinary_profit": null,
      "net_profit_jp": null,
      "net_profit": null,
      "net_margin": null,
      "employees": null,
      "reference": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1961,
      "month": 12,
      "company_name": "日本ブラッドバンク",
      "consolidation": "単体",
      "accounting_standard": "JGAAP",
      "unit": "億円",
      "sales_jp": "売上高",
      "sales": 19.81,
      "operating_profit_jp": "営業利益",
      "operating_profit": 2.42,
      "ordinary_profit_jp": null,
      "ordinary_profit": null,
      "net_profit_jp": "当期純利益",
      "net_profit": 1.1,
      "net_margin": 5.552,
      "employees": null,
      "reference": "ダイヤモンド会社産業総覧（1964年版）半期合算"
    },
    {
      "year": 1962,
      "month": 12,
      "company_name": "日本ブラッドバンク",
      "consolidation": "単体",
      "accounting_standard": "JGAAP",
      "unit": "億円",
      "sales_jp": "売上高",
      "sales": 24.92,
      "operating_profit_jp": "営業利益",
      "operating_profit": 3.21,
      "ordinary_profit_jp": null,
      "ordinary_profit": null,
      "net_profit_jp": "当期純利益",
      "net_profit": 1.22,
      "net_margin": 4.895,
      "employees": 737,
      "reference": "ダイヤモンド会社産業総覧（1964年版）半期合算"
    },
    {
      "year": 1963,
      "month": 12,
      "company_name": "日本ブラッドバンク",
      "consolidation": "単体",
      "accounting_standard": "JGAAP",
      "unit": "億円",
      "sales_jp": null,
      "sales": null,
      "operating_profit_jp": null,
      "operating_profit": null,
      "ordinary_profit_jp": null,
      "ordinary_profit": null,
      "net_profit_jp": null,
      "net_profit": null,
      "net_margin": null,
      "employees": null,
      "reference": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1964,
      "month": 12,
      "company_name": "ミドリ十字",
      "consolidation": "単体",
      "accounting_standard": "JGAAP",
      "unit": "億円",
      "sales_jp": null,
      "sales": null,
      "operating_profit_jp": null,
      "operating_profit": null,
      "ordinary_profit_jp": null,
      "ordinary_profit": null,
      "net_profit_jp": null,
      "net_profit": null,
      "net_margin": null,
      "employees": null,
      "reference": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1965,
      "month": 12,
      "company_name": "ミドリ十字",
      "consolidation": "単体",
      "accounting_standard": "JGAAP",
      "unit": "億円",
      "sales_jp": null,
      "sales": null,
      "operating_profit_jp": null,
      "operating_profit": null,
      "ordinary_profit_jp": null,
      "ordinary_profit": null,
      "net_profit_jp": null,
      "net_profit": null,
      "net_margin": null,
      "employees": null,
      "reference": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1966,
      "month": 12,
      "company_name": "ミドリ十字",
      "consolidation": "単体",
      "accounting_standard": "JGAAP",
      "unit": "億円",
      "sales_jp": null,
      "sales": null,
      "operating_profit_jp": null,
      "operating_profit": null,
      "ordinary_profit_jp": null,
      "ordinary_profit": null,
      "net_profit_jp": null,
      "net_profit": null,
      "net_margin": null,
      "employees": null,
      "reference": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1967,
      "month": 12,
      "company_name": "ミドリ十字",
      "consolidation": "単体",
      "accounting_standard": "JGAAP",
      "unit": "億円",
      "sales_jp": null,
      "sales": null,
      "operating_profit_jp": null,
      "operating_profit": null,
      "ordinary_profit_jp": null,
      "ordinary_profit": null,
      "net_profit_jp": null,
      "net_profit": null,
      "net_margin": null,
      "employees": null,
      "reference": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1968,
      "month": 12,
      "company_name": "ミドリ十字",
      "consolidation": "単体",
      "accounting_standard": "JGAAP",
      "unit": "億円",
      "sales_jp": null,
      "sales": null,
      "operating_profit_jp": null,
      "operating_profit": null,
      "ordinary_profit_jp": null,
      "ordinary_profit": null,
      "net_profit_jp": null,
      "net_profit": null,
      "net_margin": null,
      "employees": null,
      "reference": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1969,
      "month": 12,
      "company_name": "ミドリ十字",
      "consolidation": "単体",
      "accounting_standard": "JGAAP",
      "unit": "億円",
      "sales_jp": null,
      "sales": null,
      "operating_profit_jp": null,
      "operating_profit": null,
      "ordinary_profit_jp": null,
      "ordinary_profit": null,
      "net_profit_jp": null,
      "net_profit": null,
      "net_margin": null,
      "employees": null,
      "reference": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1970,
      "month": 12,
      "company_name": "ミドリ十字",
      "consolidation": "単体",
      "accounting_standard": "JGAAP",
      "unit": "億円",
      "sales_jp": null,
      "sales": null,
      "operating_profit_jp": null,
      "operating_profit": null,
      "ordinary_profit_jp": null,
      "ordinary_profit": null,
      "net_profit_jp": null,
      "net_profit": null,
      "net_margin": null,
      "employees": null,
      "reference": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1971,
      "month": 12,
      "company_name": "ミドリ十字",
      "consolidation": "単体",
      "accounting_standard": "JGAAP",
      "unit": "億円",
      "sales_jp": null,
      "sales": null,
      "operating_profit_jp": null,
      "operating_profit": null,
      "ordinary_profit_jp": null,
      "ordinary_profit": null,
      "net_profit_jp": null,
      "net_profit": null,
      "net_margin": null,
      "employees": null,
      "reference": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1972,
      "month": 12,
      "company_name": "ミドリ十字",
      "consolidation": "単体",
      "accounting_standard": "JGAAP",
      "unit": "億円",
      "sales_jp": null,
      "sales": null,
      "operating_profit_jp": null,
      "operating_profit": null,
      "ordinary_profit_jp": null,
      "ordinary_profit": null,
      "net_profit_jp": null,
      "net_profit": null,
      "net_margin": null,
      "employees": null,
      "reference": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1973,
      "month": 12,
      "company_name": "ミドリ十字",
      "consolidation": "単体",
      "accounting_standard": "JGAAP",
      "unit": "億円",
      "sales_jp": null,
      "sales": null,
      "operating_profit_jp": null,
      "operating_profit": null,
      "ordinary_profit_jp": null,
      "ordinary_profit": null,
      "net_profit_jp": null,
      "net_profit": null,
      "net_margin": null,
      "employees": null,
      "reference": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1974,
      "month": 12,
      "company_name": "ミドリ十字",
      "consolidation": "単体",
      "accounting_standard": "JGAAP",
      "unit": "億円",
      "sales_jp": null,
      "sales": null,
      "operating_profit_jp": null,
      "operating_profit": null,
      "ordinary_profit_jp": null,
      "ordinary_profit": null,
      "net_profit_jp": null,
      "net_profit": null,
      "net_margin": null,
      "employees": null,
      "reference": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1975,
      "month": 12,
      "company_name": "ミドリ十字",
      "consolidation": "単体",
      "accounting_standard": "JGAAP",
      "unit": "億円",
      "sales_jp": "売上高",
      "sales": 167.08,
      "operating_profit_jp": null,
      "operating_profit": null,
      "ordinary_profit_jp": "経常利益",
      "ordinary_profit": 21.81,
      "net_profit_jp": "当期純利益",
      "net_profit": 8.76,
      "net_margin": 5.242,
      "employees": null,
      "reference": "会社年鑑（1986年版）"
    },
    {
      "year": 1976,
      "month": 12,
      "company_name": "ミドリ十字",
      "consolidation": "単体",
      "accounting_standard": "JGAAP",
      "unit": "億円",
      "sales_jp": "売上高",
      "sales": 213.25,
      "operating_profit_jp": null,
      "operating_profit": null,
      "ordinary_profit_jp": "経常利益",
      "ordinary_profit": 33.35,
      "net_profit_jp": "当期純利益",
      "net_profit": 13.41,
      "net_margin": 6.288,
      "employees": null,
      "reference": "会社年鑑（1986年版）"
    },
    {
      "year": 1977,
      "month": 12,
      "company_name": "ミドリ十字",
      "consolidation": "単体",
      "accounting_standard": "JGAAP",
      "unit": "億円",
      "sales_jp": "売上高",
      "sales": 290.41,
      "operating_profit_jp": null,
      "operating_profit": null,
      "ordinary_profit_jp": "経常利益",
      "ordinary_profit": 55.05,
      "net_profit_jp": "当期純利益",
      "net_profit": 20.86,
      "net_margin": 7.182,
      "employees": null,
      "reference": "会社年鑑（1986年版）"
    },
    {
      "year": 1978,
      "month": 12,
      "company_name": "ミドリ十字",
      "consolidation": "単体",
      "accounting_standard": "JGAAP",
      "unit": "億円",
      "sales_jp": "売上高",
      "sales": 367.67,
      "operating_profit_jp": null,
      "operating_profit": null,
      "ordinary_profit_jp": "経常利益",
      "ordinary_profit": 72.96,
      "net_profit_jp": "当期純利益",
      "net_profit": 29.16,
      "net_margin": 7.931,
      "employees": null,
      "reference": "会社年鑑（1986年版）"
    },
    {
      "year": 1979,
      "month": 12,
      "company_name": "ミドリ十字",
      "consolidation": "単体",
      "accounting_standard": "JGAAP",
      "unit": "億円",
      "sales_jp": "売上高",
      "sales": 455.44,
      "operating_profit_jp": null,
      "operating_profit": null,
      "ordinary_profit_jp": "経常利益",
      "ordinary_profit": 88.64,
      "net_profit_jp": "当期純利益",
      "net_profit": 39,
      "net_margin": 8.563,
      "employees": null,
      "reference": "会社年鑑（1986年版）"
    },
    {
      "year": 1980,
      "month": 12,
      "company_name": "ミドリ十字",
      "consolidation": "単体",
      "accounting_standard": "JGAAP",
      "unit": "億円",
      "sales_jp": "売上高",
      "sales": 599.62,
      "operating_profit_jp": null,
      "operating_profit": null,
      "ordinary_profit_jp": "経常利益",
      "ordinary_profit": 109.07,
      "net_profit_jp": "当期純利益",
      "net_profit": 45.28,
      "net_margin": 7.551,
      "employees": null,
      "reference": "会社年鑑（1986年版）"
    },
    {
      "year": 1981,
      "month": 12,
      "company_name": "ミドリ十字",
      "consolidation": "単体",
      "accounting_standard": "JGAAP",
      "unit": "億円",
      "sales_jp": "売上高",
      "sales": 711.68,
      "operating_profit_jp": null,
      "operating_profit": null,
      "ordinary_profit_jp": "経常利益",
      "ordinary_profit": 122.57,
      "net_profit_jp": "当期純利益",
      "net_profit": 48.7,
      "net_margin": 6.842,
      "employees": null,
      "reference": "会社年鑑（1986年版）"
    },
    {
      "year": 1982,
      "month": 12,
      "company_name": "ミドリ十字",
      "consolidation": "単体",
      "accounting_standard": "JGAAP",
      "unit": "億円",
      "sales_jp": "売上高",
      "sales": 804.14,
      "operating_profit_jp": null,
      "operating_profit": null,
      "ordinary_profit_jp": "経常利益",
      "ordinary_profit": 128.02,
      "net_profit_jp": "当期純利益",
      "net_profit": 53,
      "net_margin": 6.59,
      "employees": null,
      "reference": "会社年鑑（1986年版）"
    },
    {
      "year": 1983,
      "month": 12,
      "company_name": "ミドリ十字",
      "consolidation": "単体",
      "accounting_standard": "JGAAP",
      "unit": "億円",
      "sales_jp": "売上高",
      "sales": 844.93,
      "operating_profit_jp": null,
      "operating_profit": null,
      "ordinary_profit_jp": "経常利益",
      "ordinary_profit": 105.07,
      "net_profit_jp": "当期純利益",
      "net_profit": 45.72,
      "net_margin": 5.411,
      "employees": null,
      "reference": "会社年鑑（1986年版）"
    },
    {
      "year": 1984,
      "month": 12,
      "company_name": "ミドリ十字",
      "consolidation": "単体",
      "accounting_standard": "JGAAP",
      "unit": "億円",
      "sales_jp": "売上高",
      "sales": 796.81,
      "operating_profit_jp": null,
      "operating_profit": null,
      "ordinary_profit_jp": "経常利益",
      "ordinary_profit": 76.95,
      "net_profit_jp": "当期純利益",
      "net_profit": 32.45,
      "net_margin": 4.072,
      "employees": null,
      "reference": "会社年鑑（1986年版）"
    },
    {
      "year": 1985,
      "month": 12,
      "company_name": "ミドリ十字",
      "consolidation": "単体",
      "accounting_standard": "JGAAP",
      "unit": "億円",
      "sales_jp": null,
      "sales": null,
      "operating_profit_jp": null,
      "operating_profit": null,
      "ordinary_profit_jp": null,
      "ordinary_profit": null,
      "net_profit_jp": null,
      "net_profit": null,
      "net_margin": null,
      "employees": null,
      "reference": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1986,
      "month": 12,
      "company_name": "ミドリ十字",
      "consolidation": "単体",
      "accounting_standard": "JGAAP",
      "unit": "億円",
      "sales_jp": null,
      "sales": null,
      "operating_profit_jp": null,
      "operating_profit": null,
      "ordinary_profit_jp": null,
      "ordinary_profit": null,
      "net_profit_jp": null,
      "net_profit": null,
      "net_margin": null,
      "employees": null,
      "reference": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1987,
      "month": 12,
      "company_name": "ミドリ十字",
      "consolidation": "単体",
      "accounting_standard": "JGAAP",
      "unit": "億円",
      "sales_jp": null,
      "sales": null,
      "operating_profit_jp": null,
      "operating_profit": null,
      "ordinary_profit_jp": null,
      "ordinary_profit": null,
      "net_profit_jp": null,
      "net_profit": null,
      "net_margin": null,
      "employees": null,
      "reference": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1988,
      "month": 12,
      "company_name": "ミドリ十字",
      "consolidation": "単体",
      "accounting_standard": "JGAAP",
      "unit": "億円",
      "sales_jp": null,
      "sales": null,
      "operating_profit_jp": null,
      "operating_profit": null,
      "ordinary_profit_jp": null,
      "ordinary_profit": null,
      "net_profit_jp": null,
      "net_profit": null,
      "net_margin": null,
      "employees": null,
      "reference": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1989,
      "month": 12,
      "company_name": "ミドリ十字",
      "consolidation": "単体",
      "accounting_standard": "JGAAP",
      "unit": "億円",
      "sales_jp": null,
      "sales": null,
      "operating_profit_jp": null,
      "operating_profit": null,
      "ordinary_profit_jp": null,
      "ordinary_profit": null,
      "net_profit_jp": null,
      "net_profit": null,
      "net_margin": null,
      "employees": null,
      "reference": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1990,
      "month": 12,
      "company_name": "ミドリ十字",
      "consolidation": "単体",
      "accounting_standard": "JGAAP",
      "unit": "億円",
      "sales_jp": null,
      "sales": null,
      "operating_profit_jp": null,
      "operating_profit": null,
      "ordinary_profit_jp": null,
      "ordinary_profit": null,
      "net_profit_jp": null,
      "net_profit": null,
      "net_margin": null,
      "employees": null,
      "reference": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1991,
      "month": 12,
      "company_name": "ミドリ十字",
      "consolidation": "単体",
      "accounting_standard": "JGAAP",
      "unit": "億円",
      "sales_jp": null,
      "sales": null,
      "operating_profit_jp": null,
      "operating_profit": null,
      "ordinary_profit_jp": null,
      "ordinary_profit": null,
      "net_profit_jp": null,
      "net_profit": null,
      "net_margin": null,
      "employees": null,
      "reference": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1992,
      "month": 12,
      "company_name": "ミドリ十字",
      "consolidation": "単体",
      "accounting_standard": "JGAAP",
      "unit": "億円",
      "sales_jp": null,
      "sales": null,
      "operating_profit_jp": null,
      "operating_profit": null,
      "ordinary_profit_jp": null,
      "ordinary_profit": null,
      "net_profit_jp": null,
      "net_profit": null,
      "net_margin": null,
      "employees": null,
      "reference": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1993,
      "month": 12,
      "company_name": "ミドリ十字",
      "consolidation": "単体",
      "accounting_standard": "JGAAP",
      "unit": "億円",
      "sales_jp": null,
      "sales": null,
      "operating_profit_jp": null,
      "operating_profit": null,
      "ordinary_profit_jp": null,
      "ordinary_profit": null,
      "net_profit_jp": null,
      "net_profit": null,
      "net_margin": null,
      "employees": null,
      "reference": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1994,
      "month": 12,
      "company_name": "ミドリ十字",
      "consolidation": "単体",
      "accounting_standard": "JGAAP",
      "unit": "億円",
      "sales_jp": null,
      "sales": null,
      "operating_profit_jp": null,
      "operating_profit": null,
      "ordinary_profit_jp": null,
      "ordinary_profit": null,
      "net_profit_jp": null,
      "net_profit": null,
      "net_margin": null,
      "employees": null,
      "reference": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "month": 12,
      "company_name": "ミドリ十字",
      "consolidation": "単体",
      "accounting_standard": "JGAAP",
      "unit": "億円",
      "sales_jp": null,
      "sales": null,
      "operating_profit_jp": null,
      "operating_profit": null,
      "ordinary_profit_jp": null,
      "ordinary_profit": null,
      "net_profit_jp": null,
      "net_profit": null,
      "net_margin": null,
      "employees": null,
      "reference": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "month": 12,
      "company_name": "ミドリ十字",
      "consolidation": "単体",
      "accounting_standard": "JGAAP",
      "unit": "億円",
      "sales_jp": null,
      "sales": null,
      "operating_profit_jp": null,
      "operating_profit": null,
      "ordinary_profit_jp": null,
      "ordinary_profit": null,
      "net_profit_jp": null,
      "net_profit": null,
      "net_margin": null,
      "employees": null,
      "reference": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "month": 12,
      "company_name": "ミドリ十字",
      "consolidation": "単体",
      "accounting_standard": "JGAAP",
      "unit": "億円",
      "sales_jp": null,
      "sales": null,
      "operating_profit_jp": null,
      "operating_profit": null,
      "ordinary_profit_jp": null,
      "ordinary_profit": null,
      "net_profit_jp": null,
      "net_profit": null,
      "net_margin": null,
      "employees": null,
      "reference": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "month": 12,
      "company_name": "ミドリ十字",
      "consolidation": "単体",
      "accounting_standard": "JGAAP",
      "unit": "億円",
      "sales_jp": null,
      "sales": null,
      "operating_profit_jp": null,
      "operating_profit": null,
      "ordinary_profit_jp": null,
      "ordinary_profit": null,
      "net_profit_jp": null,
      "net_profit": null,
      "net_margin": null,
      "employees": null,
      "reference": null
    }
  ]
}
